Farmland Atlas · county record

Washington County, Idaho

Washington County, ID: non-irrigated cash rent $30 an acre (2023); land and buildings $2,299 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 16087. Figures as of 2026-10-06.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$30/ac
2023 county average
too few 2023 county surveys in the state to compare
Cash rent, irrigated
$221/ac
2026 county average
ID median $178 · 12th highest of 33
Land and buildings
$2,299/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
ID median $3,689 · 4th lowest of 42
Corn yield
n/a
county yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$6.28
2016–2025, closed crop years
ID median $5.70 · 16th highest of 36
Farmland rented
30%
2022 census, rented from others
ID median 33% · 20th lowest of 42
Open on the map Compare Printable sheet Idaho cash rent by county ARC or PLC for 2026 and 2027

Irrigation carries this county. Ninety-six percent of harvested cropland is irrigated, and irrigated cash rent in 2026 is $221 per acre against $30 per acre for non-irrigated ground in 2023. Heat and drought's share of crop insurance indemnities has moved 11 percent, 14 percent, 34 percent, 96 percent across 1989-1999, 2000-2009, 2010-2019, and 2020-2025. The loss ratio over 2016-2025 is 1.68, above the 1.07 ratio for the full 1989-2025 record. July nightly lows have warmed 1.19 F per decade since 1976, and the 2017-2026 average of 59.6 F is above the 1991-2020 normal of 57 F.

Watch this county

Get an email when the published figures for Washington County, Idaho change. Usually once or twice a year. You confirm by email first, and every email has a one-tap stop. AGSIST, PO Box 243, Chetek, WI 54728.

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$2002010201520202025$35$30 dry$163$221 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.

Every published Idaho county rate, side by side: Idaho cash rent by county.

Non-irrigated, 2023$30/ac
Change 2011 to 2023+122.2%nominal, $14 to $30
Irrigated, 2026$221/ac
Pasture, 2023$7/ac
Rent as a share of corn grossCounty yield mixes irrigated and dryland acres (2023)

Share of gross is a past year, all observed: that year's rent, that year's county corn yield of the same practice and the state price received, USDA NASS. Rent per bushel uses this year's rent over the 15-yr trend. The calculator below starts from that trend and lets you put in your own yield and price.

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,299/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$999/ac
Census 2017$1,354/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+69.8%+11.2% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census valueAbout 96% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yieldFewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$6.28
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.68claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.07$4.1 million paid
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 43% · freeze 25% · excess moisture 14%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020250370

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025233 of 1,357 weeks17% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201437 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202547 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202659.6 °F1991–2020 normal 57.0 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+1.19 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September6.8 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 92% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202296%
Drained by tile, 2022under 1% of cropland162 ac
Farmed no-till, 20222% of cropland1,240 ac
Cover crops, 20223% of cropland1,818 ac
198619911996200120062011201620211,42722,3735,801

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20255,801 ac10.6% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2027–20290 ac0% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$14/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Irrigation wells on record62Idaho DWR well records
Median well depth146 ft
Solar and wind operating, 20250 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202229,081−7.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202230%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Washington County$30 2023$221$2,299$6.28
Adams Countyn/a$70$2,752n/a
Gem Countyn/a$143$4,014$5.49
Payette County$34 2025$184$5,191$4.37
Baker County, OR$76 2024$118$1,942$7.78
Malheur County, ORn/a$276$1,851$6.86
Median next doorn/a$143$2,752$6.18

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Washington County, Idaho. Figures as of 2026-10-06, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/idaho/washington-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.