County farm facts

Oneida County, Idaho

Oneida County, ID: non-irrigated cash rent $26 an acre (2026); land and buildings $2,625 an acre in the 2022 census. Bids, weather, crops, land and programs for one county. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 16071. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026; the rows marked with a date load the newest reading when the page opens.

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As of Oct 16, cash rent in Oneida County was $26 an acre in 2026, 2nd lowest of 18 against a state median of $52. That rent is down 31.6% from $38 in 2016. The census value of land and buildings went the other way, up 58.3% from 2017 to $2,625 an acre in 2022, still 7th lowest of 42 in Idaho. Irrigated ground rented for $127 an acre in 2026 and pasture for $10.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$26/ac
2026 county average
ID median $52 · 2nd lowest of 18
Cash rent, irrigated
$127/ac
2026 county average
ID median $178 · 10th lowest of 33
Land and buildings
$2,625/ac
2022: operators' own estimate of what land and buildings were worth · ID farm real estate 2026: $4,750 (land and buildings, state survey)
ID median $3,689 · 7th lowest of 42
Corn yield
n/a
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$20.64
2016–2025, closed crop years
ID median $5.78 · 3rd highest of 36
Farmland rented
22%
2022 census, rented from others
ID median 33% · 11th lowest of 42
Open on the map Compare Idaho cash rent by county

Grain and prices within 50 miles

Corn bid
Soybean bid
Corn basis
Soybean basis
Corn futures
Soybean futures
Hay, Idaho price received

Bids are posted elevator prices within 50 miles of the county middle, or of your own field or saved place in this county when this device has one (each row says which), best and nearest, never a buyer's name. Not a contract; call before you haul. Livestock lines show where the 2022 Census counts 1,000 head or more: milk for milk cows, feeder cattle for beef cows, live cattle for cattle on feed, hogs for hogs, hay for all cattle.

Idaho cash bids by town · Bids from your own ZIP or farm, in Fast Facts

Weather and the season

Rain since Jan 1
Drought this week
Hail, last 30 days

Rain so far this year in Oneida County, Idaho

Drought, year by year

2000200520102015202020253522

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025360 of 1,357 weeks27% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks2004 (tied with 2003, 2022)52 weeks
Last five full years, 2021–202589 weeks
2026 so far28 weekshalf the county or more in D2, 40 weekly maps
July average of daily lows, 2017–202657.3 °F1991–2020 normal 54.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+1.00 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September, usual7.9 in1991–2020 county normal, NOAA; the 2017–2026 seasons averaged 6.3 in
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail
Last spring freeze, first fall freezeMay 16, Oct 3middle dates 1996–2025, NOAA county-average daily low of 32 °F or colder
Frost-free days136middle of 1996–2025
Corn growing degree days, May to September2,235middle of 1996–2025; 2016–2025 averaged 2,303

Crops

Corn harvested
Soybeans harvested

Corn yield

County corn yieldFewer than 8 published county corn yields

Land rent, value, sales

Cash rent

$0$50$100$1502010201520202025$34$26 dry$174$127 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey.

Every published Idaho county rate, side by side: Idaho cash rent by county.

Non-irrigated, 2026$26/ac
Change 2016 to 2026−31.6%nominal, $38 to $26
Irrigated, 2026$127/ac
Pasture, 2026$10/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$2,625/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$1,187/ac
Census 2017$1,658/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+58.3%+9.6% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census valueAbout 33% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything
Idaho cropland, 2026 state survey$6,170/ac+2.0% from 2025 · USDA NASS Land Values, state average
Idaho farm real estate, 2026$4,750/acland and buildings, state average
Idaho pasture, 2026$2,500/acstate average

The census value is this county's, from 2022. The survey figures are the Idaho average for 2026, from the USDA NASS Land Values report. NASS publishes that survey by state, not by county, so this page does not scale one into the other.

Programs and risk

ARC or PLC sign-up

Benchmarks, payments and the choice for each crop: ARC or PLC in Oneida County.

Insuring pasture or hay? PRF rainfall insurance for pasture and hay in Oneida County: its grids, county values and record are on the county PRF page.

Crop insurance record

20092014201920240.720.911.511.142.882.031.451.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 2009 with at least $1,000,000 of premium; a year under that has no bar and no ratio. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$20.64
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.39claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.31$36.3 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium7 of 10crop years with at least $1,000,000 of premium
Worst year2021ratio 2.88, of the 10 crop years with at least $1,000,000 of premium
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025freeze 51% · heat and drought 27% · other 7%share of dollars paid

Conservation Reserve Program

1986199119962001200620112016202172,26130,656

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 202530,656 ac26.6% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2027–202938 acunder 1% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$34/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer

What farms here look like

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202233%
Drained by tile, 2022under 1% of cropland131 ac
Farmed no-till, 202229% of cropland49,181 ac
Cover crops, 2022under 1% of cropland650 ac
Irrigation wells on record109Idaho DWR well records
Median well depth320 ft
Cattle and calves, 202223,256−0.6% since 2017
Cattle on feed, 202275head, Census of Agriculture
Hogs and pigs, 202234head, Census of Agriculture
Farmland rented from others, 202222%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

USDA Census of Agriculture 2022, except wells (state well register) and power (EIA Form 860).

Watch this county

Get an email when the published figures for Oneida County, Idaho change. Usually once or twice a year. You confirm by email first, and every email has a one-tap stop. AGSIST, PO Box 243, Chetek, WI 54728.

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Oneida County$26$127$2,625$20.64
Bannock County$23$167$2,753$5.48
Cassia County$35 2024$405$4,486$2.51
Franklin County$35$106$3,278$10.04
Power County$32$290$3,930$5.21
Box Elder County, UT$35$165$2,495$11.25
Cache County, UT$37$105$7,620$12.63
Median next door$35$166$3,604$7.76

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. A rent from an older survey year carries its year and stays out of the median; one more than three survey years old shows n/a.

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Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Oneida County, Idaho. Figures as of Oct 19, 2026, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/idaho/oneida-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Rent ranks count every county with a published rent in the same survey year, within the state (the same counties as the state rent page); other ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

This product uses the NASS API but is not endorsed or certified by NASS. Averages, trends, ranks and estimates are calculations by AGSIST.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields. The headline trend, the one rent per bushel uses, is fitted here over the published years in the 15 years ending this year; the yearly trend card uses every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Claims paid per $100 of coverage: claims divided by liability (the insured value), times 100, same source. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A missing figure is named with its reason (in a table it reads n/a).