Farmland Atlas · county record

Sumter County, Georgia

Sumter County, GA: non-irrigated cash rent $65 an acre (2026); land and buildings $3,216 an acre in the 2022 census; median corn yield 189.7 bu/ac. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 13261. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Sumter County averages $65 per acre in 2026, up 22.6 percent from 2016. Irrigated cash rent runs $222 per acre in 2025, and the irrigated multiple over non-irrigated rent has moved from 3.41 in 2010 to 4.55 in 2022, direction rising. Fifty-three percent of harvested cropland is irrigated as of the 2022 census, with 72 percent of irrigation water drawn from groundwater in 2015. Heat and drought accounted for 54 percent of crop insurance indemnities across 1989-2025, with the share at 50 percent in 1989-1999, 59 percent in 2000-2009, 60 percent in 2010-2019, and 39 percent in 2020-2025. Land value, per the operators' own estimate, sits at $3,216 per acre in 2022, up 12.5 percent from 2017.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$65/ac
2026 county average
GA median $58 · 47th highest of 103
Cash rent, irrigated
$222/ac
2025 county average
too few 2025 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$3,216/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
GA median $4,057 · 33rd lowest of 135
Corn yield, 2010–2023 median
189.7 bu/ac
recent level 2019–2023: 193.7 · irrigated and dryland combined
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$13.15
2016–2025, closed crop years
GA median $13.24 · 41st lowest of 85
Farmland rented
24%
2022 census, rented from others
GA median 24% · 68th highest of 138

Cash rent

$0$50$100$150$200$2502010201520202025$47$65 dry$150$222 irrigated

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2026$65/ac
Change 2016 to 2026+22.6%nominal, $53 to $65
Irrigated, 2025$222/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$3,216/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,264/ac
Census 2017$2,859/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+12.5%+2.4% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 53% of cropland is irrigated (2022 census), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

20102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023145.0168.8191.5182.8173.9192.1205.2201.4197.6172.2189.7median 189.7

Bushels per acre, USDA NASS county yields, all practices. The dashed line is the median of the published years.

Median, 2010–2023189.7 bu/ac11 published years, irrigated and dryland combined
Recent level, 2019–2023193.7 bu/ac4 published years, high and low dropped
Lowest published year2010: 145.0 bu/ac76% of median
Trend, 2010–2023+2.1 bu/ac a year±2.4 (95% interval)

Crop insurance record

19911996200120062011201620210.892.800.641.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$13.15
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.24claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.16$109.2 million paid
Years claims exceeded premium13 of 33
Worst year2018ratio 2.80
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025heat and drought 54% · excess moisture 18% · wind 10%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

200020052010201520202025524

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025256 of 1,357 weeks19% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201252 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20254 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202672.1 °F1991–2020 normal 70.5 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.53 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September25.3 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 109% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.4 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 202253%
Farmed no-till, 202212% of cropland9,278 ac
Cover crops, 202211% of cropland8,192 ac
1986199119962001200620112016202139015,2096,565

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20256,565 ac9.7% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–20281,165 ac18% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$72/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 20253.2 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 202217,060−10.0% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202224%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueCorn yieldClaims per $100
Sumter County$65$222 2025$3,216—$13.15
Crisp County$83$242 2025$3,063—$6.79
Dooly County$75—$3,211—$12.38
Lee County$74$270$3,563—$14.69
Macon County$89$196$3,435181.8$9.24
Marion County$36—$2,843—$11.65
Schley County$45—$3,858—$19.80
Terrell County$77$234$3,290180.8$15.81
Webster County$35—$2,772—$16.35
Median next door$74$234$3,251181.3 2 co.$13.54

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Sumter County, Georgia. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/georgia/sumter-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.