Farmland Atlas · county record

Clay County, Florida

Clay County, FL: non-irrigated cash rent $39 an acre (2016); land and buildings $6,932 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 12019. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Clay County land and buildings were valued at $6,932 per acre in the 2022 census, up 21.1 percent from 2017, or 3.9 percent a year. Non-irrigated cash rent came in at $39 per acre in 2016. Only 7 percent of harvested cropland was irrigated in 2022, with 19 percent of that irrigation water drawn from groundwater in 2015. The July average nightly low ran 73.3 F over 2017-2026, against a 1991-2020 normal of 72.1 F, on a warming trend of 0.57 F per decade since 1976; severe drought touched the county in 146 of 1357 weeks from 2000-2025, though the 2021-2025 period recorded 0 such weeks.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$39/ac
2016 county average
too few 2016 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$6,932/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
FL median $6,645 · 29th highest of 61
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
—
under the premium floor for a figure
Farmland rented
20%
2022 census, rented from others
FL median 33% · 19th lowest of 62

Cash rent

Non-irrigated, 2016$39/ac

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$6,932/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$3,520/ac
Census 2017$5,726/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+21.1%+3.9% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— NASS published no non-irrigated cash rent for this county in 2022

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 2002. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in.

Drought and weather

200020052010201520202025320

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025146 of 1,357 weeks11% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks201132 weeks
Last five years, 2021–20250 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202673.3 °F1991–2020 normal 72.1 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.57 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September33.5 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 107% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger1.1 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 20227%
Drained by tile, 20223% of cropland51 ac
Farmed no-till, 2022none reported
Cover crops, 2022under 1% of cropland7 ac

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 20250 ac
Solar and wind operating, 2025223.5 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20226,664+76.1% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202220%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Clay County——$6,932—
Baker County——$8,182$0.33
Bradford County$17 2025—$6,042—
Duval County——$13,486—
Putnam County——$4,904$5.07
St. Johns County—$271 2025$13,626$2.66
Median next door——$8,182$2.66

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Clay County, Florida. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/florida/clay-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.