Farmland Atlas · county record

Calhoun County, Florida

Calhoun County, FL: non-irrigated cash rent $54 an acre (2024); land and buildings $4,502 an acre in the 2022 census. County averages from public records, not an appraisal of any farm. FIPS 12013. Figures as of 2026-09-20.

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Non-irrigated cash rent in Calhoun County averages $54 per acre in 2024, down 12.3 percent from 2014. Land value carries the operators' own estimate of $4,502 per acre, up 109 percent from 2017 to 2022, or 15.9 percent a year. Crop insurance shows a loss ratio of 1.13 over 1989-2025, rising to 1.37 over 2016-2025, with excess moisture and flood the largest cause of the $35.3 million in indemnities. Heat and drought's share of indemnities was 34 percent in 1989-1999, 33 percent in 2000-2009, 35 percent in 2010-2019, and 27 percent in 2020-2025. The July nightly low has warmed at 0.39 F per decade since 1976, averaging 72.8 F over 2017-2026 against a 71.8 F normal for 1991-2020.

Cash rent, non-irrigated
$54/ac
2024 county average
too few 2024 county surveys in the state to compare
Land and buildings
$4,502/ac
2022: what operators guessed land and buildings were worth
FL median $6,645 · 4th lowest of 61
Rent as % of land value
—
not shown: about 11% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything
Corn yield, median
—
fewer than 8 published county corn yields
Claims paid per $100 of coverage
$25.92
2016–2025, closed crop years
FL median $6.45 · 3rd highest of 52
Farmland rented
11%
2022 census, rented from others
FL median 33% · 10th lowest of 62

Cash rent

$0$20$40$60$80201020152020$36$54 dry

Dollars per acre, USDA NASS county survey. A break in a line is a year with no published survey; nothing is drawn across it.

Non-irrigated, 2024$54/ac
Change 2014 to 2024−12.3%nominal, $61 to $54

Land value

Land and buildings, 2022$4,502/acoperators' own estimate, not a sale price
Census 2012$2,124/ac
Census 2017$2,154/ac
Change 2017 to 2022+109.0%+15.9% a year, nominal
Dry rent ÷ census value— about 11% of cropland is irrigated (USGS 2015 irrigated acres over 2022 harvested cropland), so dry rent over the all-land census value is not a yield on anything

Corn yield

County corn yield— fewer than 8 published county corn yields

Crop insurance record

2019202420251.322.121.590.690.701.710.431.00: claims equal premium

Claims paid divided by total premium (the farmer share plus the federal subsidy), each closed crop year since 1989. Above the dashed line, the county's insurance book paid out more than it took in. 2026, still open, is left out.

Claims paid per $100 of coverage, 2016–2025$25.92
Loss ratio, 2016–20251.37claims ÷ total premium
Loss ratio, 1989–20251.13$35.3 million paid
Worst year2020ratio 2.12
Largest causes of loss, 1989–2025excess moisture 33% · heat and drought 31% · wind 25%share of dollars paid

Drought and weather

2000200520102015202020253612

Weeks per year, U.S. Drought Monitor, with half the county or more in D2 (severe) drought or worse.

D2 or worse for half the county, 2000–2025154 of 1,357 weeks11% of weeks
Year with the most D2+ weeks200036 weeks
Last five years, 2021–202523 weeks
July average of daily lows, 2017–202672.8 °F1991–2020 normal 71.8 °F
Trend in July lows since 1976+0.39 °F a decadewarming
Rain, April to September32.3 in1991–2020 normal; last ten years 113% of it
Days with hail 1 inch or larger0.6 a yearreports, 2010–2025; a zero is no report, not proof of no hail

Land, water and programs

Harvested cropland irrigated, 2022— NASS suppressed the irrigated acres to protect individual farms
Drained by tile, 2022none reported
Farmed no-till, 202219% of cropland5,804 ac
Cover crops, 202210% of cropland3,010 ac
198619911996200120062011201620216704,080201

Acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program, USDA FSA, by fiscal year.

CRP enrolled, 2025201 ac0.7% of harvested cropland + CRP
CRP expiring FY2026–202819 ac10% of enrolled acres
CRP average rental payment, FY2025$32/acall contracts in force, old ones included; not today's offer
Solar and wind operating, 2025372.5 MW solar · 0 MW windnameplate, EIA Form 860
Cattle and calves, 20221,724−63.7% since 2017
Farmland rented from others, 202211%census tenure, owned plus rented acres in farms

Next door

CountyDry rentIrr. rentLand valueClaims per $100
Calhoun County$54 2024—$4,502$25.92
Bay County——$5,992—
Gulf County————
Jackson County$58$164 2023$4,146$26.42
Liberty County——$4,646—
Median next door$58 1 co.—$4,646$26.42 1 co.

Counties that share a stretch of boundary. An older rent carries its year and stays out of the median.

Cite this page

AGSIST Farmland Atlas. Calhoun County, Florida. Figures as of 2026-09-20, from USDA NASS, USDA RMA, USDA FSA, the U.S. Drought Monitor and NOAA. https://agsist.com/farmland-atlas/florida/calhoun-county
Every figure is a county average from the sources named below. Ranks count counties with 10,000 acres or more in farms, in the same survey year for rent, within the state. Methods: how each figure is built. Downloads: all counties, CSV.
Sources, dates and arithmetic

"Figures as of" is the date this page's numbers last changed; it moves only when a figure on the page does. Source files and their retrieval dates are listed on the data page.

Rent: USDA NASS Cash Rents Survey, county. Land value: Census of Agriculture, operators' estimate of land and buildings. Yield: NASS county corn yields, trend fitted here over every published year since 2008. Loss ratio: claims (indemnity) divided by total premium, USDA RMA Summary of Business, 1989 on, open crop year left out. Drought: U.S. Drought Monitor, weeks with half the county or more in D2 or worse. July lows: NOAA nClimDiv county monthly minimum temperature. A dash means the record does not carry the figure or the source withheld it; the reason is printed beside it.