Hail in Illinois — where it hits, county by county

Hail is a fact of life on Illinois ground — 824 National Weather Service hail reports in the last 5 years, led by Madison County, peaking around March. The table below ranks the counties; the interactive national map shows exactly where, year by year. Checking a specific address? The map’s search box pulls every dated report within 25 miles.

Open the interactive map on Illinois →

Top hail counties in Illinois (2022–2026)

CountyReportsAvg/yrPeak month% damaging (≥1.5″)
Madison14929.8Mar38%
Cook11322.6May16%
Will7414.8Mar22%
Sangamon6713.4Apr30%
COOK6312.6Apr22%
DuPage6312.6Mar44%
Henry5711.4Feb11%
ST. CLAIR5110.2Mar18%
St. Clair5010.0Mar28%
McLean469.2May33%
Williamson469.2Jun33%
Macon459.0Apr47%

Illinois hail — the questions people ask

Where does it hail the most in Illinois?

By reported hail over the last 5 years, the most active counties in Illinois are Madison, Cook, Will. Reports track population and spotter coverage as well as storms, so rural corridors can be under-counted; the persistent leaders on this table are real hail geography.

When is hail season in Illinois?

Reported hail in Illinois peaks around March, with most activity in the spring-through-midsummer window. Any single year can break the pattern.

How much of Illinois's hail is damaging?

On this page, damaging means reported stones of 1.5″ or larger — the size that reliably dents roofs and vehicles and strips crops. The per-county damaging share is in the table; statewide, hail of any size totaled 824 reports over 5 years.

Source: National Weather Service Local Storm Reports via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet, 2022–2026. Reports depend on someone reporting — population and spotter density bias the counts; the persistent leaders are real hail geography. Compiled by Sigurd Lindquist · AGSIST · available at no charge.