AGSIST DAILY · ISSUE #93 — ARCHIVE
โ Mixed
Friday, June 12, 2026
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GRAINS FIND BOTTOM, LIVESTOCK SLIPS ON USDA SUPPLY VIEW
Corn leads grain bounce while cattle complex falls on milk production outlook.
🧵 FRIDAY RESOLUTIONWill the grain complex break out of its five-day slide this week?
Corn closed $4.13, up half a cent and looking like it finally found the floor the funds have been hunting for three weeks. December corn at $4.41 tells the story better: new-crop's firming while old-crop stays defensive, the calendar spread working exactly like it should when planting's done and the weather hasn't turned. The grain complex answered this week's question with a definitive yes, breaking the five-day slide on fund rotation and fresh energy in the ethanol story.
🎯 THE TAKEAWAY
Corn found its bottom, cattle didn't.
Corn$4.13
Soybeans$11.13
Wheat$5.85
↺ YESTERDAY'S CALL PLAYED OUT
Funds getting defensive ahead of WASDE, Brazil supply weighing on outlook.
The defensive positioning paid off as grains found their floor right where fund liquidation suggested.
CORN LEADS GRAINS HIGHERMEDIUM CONVICTION
DRIVERDOE updates 45Z GREET model, biofuel groups call it 'major win'
Corn: defensive positioning ended, fund flow reversed into buying.
Corn closed $4.13, up half a cent and finally acting like it wants to stay above $4.10. December corn gained a nickel to $4.41, the new-crop spread telling you the market's done going down and ready to price the weather again. Fund rotation out of beans into corn drove the action, managed money adding 8,000 contracts while soybeans stayed flat at $11.13. The 45Z GREET model update from Energy gave ethanol bulls something to work with, biofuel groups calling it a 'major win' for the industry. Rootless corn syndrome confirmed in Indiana adds a production risk premium the market wasn't pricing yesterday.
Corn found the floor, funds rotating in, ethanol story getting legs.
CATTLE COMPLEX FALLS ON USDA OUTLOOKMEDIUM CONVICTION
DRIVERUSDA projects increased milk supplies, declining cheese prices to overhang market
Cattle: yesterday's bounce broken by USDA supply projections.
Live cattle dropped $1.50 to $240.95, feeders fell $2.00 to $357.05, both breaking yesterday's bounce on USDA's latest supply and demand report. Increased milk production per cow and larger cow inventories are the department's base case for 2026-27, putting pressure on the entire protein complex. The direct business stayed quiet, no cash trade to support the futures, and high beef prices are shifting consumer habits toward ground beef and away from premium cuts. JBS closing the Souderton and Memphis plants removes capacity but the market's pricing oversupply, not processing constraints.
USDA supply outlook weighing heavier than processing plant closures.
OATS FALL ON OVERNIGHT SELLINGLOW CONVICTION
DRIVERFund liquidation in thin overnight market, no specific news catalyst
Oats fell 9.5 cents to $3.08, a 3% drop that caught the market off-guard in overnight trading. No specific catalyst drove the selling, looks like fund liquidation in a thin market where small position changes move prices hard. The grain's been trading in a narrow range for weeks, sitting 28% off its 52-week high, and somebody decided Friday morning was the day to get out. Volume was light, the kind of move that happens when liquidity dries up and one fund hits the exit.
Thin market, big fund, one-way trade in overnight session.
⇄ THE SPREAD TO WATCH
December corn / July corn carry
28 cents carry, working wider
New-crop gained a nickel on old-crop today, the calendar spread doing exactly what it should when planting's done and the market's ready to price weather instead of acreage. Carry's working means the market believes in the crop, not the headline price.
📍 BASIS PULSE
Eastern Belt corn basis firming on ethanol restart
Corn basis is talking in the eastern Belt as ethanol plants come back online after maintenance season. Producers with old-crop storage east of the Mississippi have a window the futures board alone isn't pricing. Western Belt staying soft, seasonal pattern holding as rail logistics normalize post-planting.
🧠 THE MORE YOU KNOW
Why the 45Z GREET model matters more than the name suggests
Today's DOE update to the 45Z Carbon Intensity-GREET model earned biofuel groups' 'major win' label because it determines which ethanol qualifies for the 45Z clean fuel tax credit. The model calculates lifecycle carbon intensity scores that determine credit eligibility - lower scores mean higher credits, up to $1 per gallon. Ethanol plants that invested in carbon capture, renewable electricity, or biogas from manure get rewarded with better scores. The model update reportedly makes those investments more valuable, explaining why corn futures found their floor today even with no weather premium and funds that were selling yesterday.
📅 TODAY'S WATCH LIST
- Monday 3:00 PM CTUSDA Crop Progress; corn above 95% planted removes weather premium completely.
- Thursday 7:30 AM CTWeekly export sales; corn above 500K MT confirms demand holding under $4.15.
- Next Friday afternoonDirect cattle trade; cash under $240 confirms the USDA supply outlook is pricing.
📰 OUTSIDE THE PITNews not moving prices today but in the calculus.
POLICY
Senators push USDA to expand screwworm response measures
Letter from senators recommends measures USDA should explore to strengthen response to the growing U.S. outbreak. The political pressure is building as the outbreak spreads, suggesting federal resources will expand beyond current containment efforts.
DISEASE
Tar spot confirmed in Eastern Corn Belt for first time in 2026
Extension pathologist found the disease in a Randolph County, Indiana test plot in V6 corn planted early April. Disease pressure building earlier than normal could become a yield drag story if conditions stay favorable for spread.
TRADE
Europe wary of long-term U.S. LNG commitments despite supply crisis
European buyers aren't signing long-term deals with U.S. LNG exporters even as they phase out Russian imports and face Middle East supply disruptions. The reluctance suggests Europe expects the current crisis to be temporary.
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CBOT/CME settlements, USDA reports, trade publications, energy sector analysis · Auto-compiled at 6:02 AM CT